Was Asante Slave traders?
Was ASANTE Slave traders?
Well, I'm aware of the propaganda, but that of the British (European) didn't specify Asante, they presented it as "your own people sold you to us, so don't blame us". And considering the fact that, slaves were being assembled and transported along the African coast, from Mauritania to Angola, no one ethnic group could be specified as the sole perpetrator.
This, Asante being the perpetrators of slave trade, is an indigenous Ghanaian creation, when in the 1970s, some people started their attempt to rewrite the history of Ghana, where Asante would be, at best insignificant, but preferably subdued. It gained traction in the 1980s and 90s when those people were the authorities on all issues in Ghana. For some of us in the diaspora since the beginning of the 1980s, we were sometimes rudely shocked when in Pan-African settings we were confronted with such nonsense (excuse my Swahili), and on top of it all, the source was supposed to have come from Ghana. Instead of getting angry or feeling guilty, we engaged in discussions and debates to analytically prove how silly it would be, for anybody to single out one ethnic group in Africa as the slave traders.
1. No ethnic group existing at that time could claim innocence, because most slaves were captured during wars and it was a situation of eat or be eaten.
2. The transatlantic slave trade started somewhere in the 1400s, but came into full force around 1526 and ended between 1845 and 1859. Asante, on the other hand, was founded in 1701, so who was plying that trade for the over 175 years before Asante came into existence?
3. There were no motor vehicles at that time, and Asantes are not known for any equestrian expertise, so how were they able walk all the way to places like Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, etc, singlehandedly round up the strong men, march them all the way to the coast and sell them to the Europeans? Is this plausible?
4. Were the Asantes so powerful that, they were able to walk all the way southeast to Angola and northwest to Mauritania to capture slaves to sell to the Europeans?
5. The Europeans lived in their forts and castles along the coast, and Asantes didn't live there, but inland, so does it mean those Africans living on the coast at that time with the Europeans didn't do anything, and were just spectators?
6. Bottomline, all existing ethnic groups at that time were in one way or another, and at one time or another involved, by selling war captives and sometimes some unwanted social miscreants to the Europeans.
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